(3) Chinese Engravings, Hand Tinted Copper Etched Lot 3056

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LOT 3056Seller's Estimate: USD 50 - 100Three original Chinese copper etched engravings. Hand painted in water colors. All three were drawn by T. Allom. Framed, under glass with forest green matting. Overall size, 13.5 x 16". 1. " Foot of the Too- king, or Two Peaks, at Le Nai". Engraved by R. Sands. 2. "The Tung-ting Shan". Engraved by J. Sands. 3. "A Mandarin paying a visit of Ceremony". Engraved by A. Fox. This piece is slightly smaller than the other two. Overall size, 13.5 x 15.5". 6.25 x 8.5 sight.In traditional pure etching, a metal (usually copper, zinc or steel) plate is covered with a waxy ground which is resistant to acid. The artist then scratches off the ground with a pointed etching needle where he or she wants a line to appear in the finished piece, so exposing the bare metal. The plate is then dipped in a bath of acid, technically called the mordant (French for "biting") or etchant, or has acid washed over it. The acid "bites" into the metal (it dissolves part of the metal) where it is exposed, leaving behind lines sunk into the plate. The remaining ground is then cleaned off the plate. The plate is inked all over, and then the ink wiped off the surface, leaving only the ink in the etched lines. The plate is then put through a high-pressure printing press together with a sheet of paper (often moistened to soften it) read more